{"id":2717,"date":"2023-10-12T01:11:59","date_gmt":"2023-10-12T01:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/diverticulosis-and-diverticulitis-what-you-need-to-know\/"},"modified":"2023-10-12T01:11:59","modified_gmt":"2023-10-12T01:11:59","slug":"diverticulosis-and-diverticulitis-what-you-need-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/diverticulosis-and-diverticulitis-what-you-need-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Diverticulosis and diverticulitis: what you need to know"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"\">\n<div class=\"css-1u22pos\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"css-dmtxcr\">Diverticulosis and diverticulitis are diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that have a common feature: diverticula, a term that refers to small pouches in the lining of the intestines.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><hl-trusted-source source=\"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/digestive-diseases\/diverticulosis-diverticulitis\/definition-facts\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">diverticular disease<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    A general term for conditions involving diverticula. Diverticula are small sacs or sacs that develop within the intestinal tract.<\/p>\n<p>Diverticula can develop anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract, but most commonly occur in the sigmoid colon (the part of the colon closest to the rectum).<\/p>\n<p>Many people with diverticula in the colon may not experience symptoms. Diverticular disease occurs when diverticula form. <hl-trusted-source source=\"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/digestive-diseases\/diverticulosis-diverticulitis\/definition-facts\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">lead to<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>:<\/p>\n<p>Learn more about diverticulosis and diverticulitis symptoms, treatments, and more.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Diverticulosis is a clinical condition in which multiple diverticula develop along the gastrointestinal tract. These pouch-like protrusions usually form in weak areas of the wall of the small or large intestine, but in most cases <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430771\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">appear<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    In the sigmoid colon.<\/p>\n<p>Health experts believe in diverticula <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fascrs.org\/patients\/diseases-and-conditions\/a-z\/diverticular-disease\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">happen<\/a> It is caused by a diet low in fiber and high pressure in the colon.<\/p>\n<p>Diverticulosis is <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7575828\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">8th most common<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    Outpatient diagnosis in the United States. It becomes more likely to occur with age, but <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/iffgd.org\/gi-disorders\/diverticulosis-and-diverticulitis\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">occurs in<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Approximately 1 in 10 people are over 40 years old<\/li>\n<li>Half of them are over 60 years old<\/li>\n<li>Two-thirds are over 80 years old<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Diverticulitis occurs when one or more diverticulum sacs become inflamed.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers are still investigating the cause of diverticular inflammation. but, <hl-trusted-source source=\"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/digestive-diseases\/diverticulosis-diverticulitis\/symptoms-causes\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">specific factors<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>Problems with the immune system or tissues in the colon, changes in the microbiome, bacteria or stool caught in diverticula can all contribute.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"css-zya54r\"\/><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The majority of patients with diverticulosis <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430771\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Although there are no symptoms,<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    And the condition itself is not dangerous. You may experience intermittent constipation. <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional\/gastrointestinal-disorders\/diverticular-disease\/colonic-diverticulosis\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">20%<\/a> When complications occur, symptoms of pain and bleeding appear.<\/p>\n<p>Symptoms associated with diverticulosis <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430771\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">can include<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>:<\/p>\n<p>Symptoms of diverticulitis vary depending on the severity of the symptoms.of <a href=\"https:\/\/fascrs.org\/patients\/diseases-and-conditions\/a-z\/diverticular-disease-expanded-version\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">most common symptoms<\/a> Diverticulitis includes:<\/p>\n<p>people often complain of pain <a href=\"https:\/\/fascrs.org\/patients\/diseases-and-conditions\/a-z\/diverticular-disease-expanded-version\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">lower left side<\/a> of the abdomen. The pain is continuous and sharp and may radiate to the legs, back, groin, and flanks. Some people may experience urinary symptoms such as an increased urge to urinate.<\/p>\n<p>People with complications may have long-term symptoms such as:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Your doctor may be able to diagnose diverticulosis based on the presence or absence of symptoms. Imaging tests such as her x-rays with barium enema or colonoscopy can be used to confirm the diagnosis. Generally, colonoscopy is <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430771\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">best test<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    Determine the cause of bleeding in the stool.<\/p>\n<p>of <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459316\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">Selectable imaging tests<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    In cases of acute diverticulitis, a CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis is required.this <a href=\"https:\/\/fascrs.org\/patients\/diseases-and-conditions\/a-z\/diverticular-disease-expanded-version\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">can be detected<\/a> What part of the colon is affected and whether there are abscesses, strictures, or fistulas.<\/p>\n<p>Abdominal ultrasound can also diagnose acute diverticulitis. However, this highly depends on the skill of the operator.<\/p>\n<p>Endoscopy is not ideal for diagnosing acute diverticulitis for the following reasons: <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459316\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">increasing risk<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    Perforated.<\/p>\n<p>A urine test can detect urinary tract infections (UTIs). This may indicate the presence of a fistula, where the urine is contaminated with faeces from the colon.<\/p>\n<p>Your doctor may perform a colonoscopy <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459316\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">6-8 weeks<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    After symptoms resolve, other diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, colitis, and cancer are ruled out.<\/p>\n<p>Learn more about colorectal cancer.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"css-zya54r\"\/><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Most bleeding associated with diverticulosis resolves on its own.experts suggest <a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional\/gastrointestinal-disorders\/diverticular-disease\/colonic-diverticulosis\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">75%<\/a> Most bleeding episodes stop on their own and do not require treatment. However, your doctor may recommend increasing fiber and water in your diet to improve symptoms. <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430771\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">reduce intestinal spasms<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>.<\/p>\n<p>Bulking laxatives can help relieve constipation.Plantain and bran supplements <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional\/gastrointestinal-disorders\/diverticular-disease\/colonic-diverticulosis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">may also be helpful<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Further intervention may be required if bleeding continues or if there is a large diverticulum that is at risk of infection or rupture.Your doctor may recommend <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK430771\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">one of the following<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>    Treatment to stop bleeding:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>injection<\/li>\n<li>Coagulation (cautery, argon plasma coagulation device)<\/li>\n<li>Mechanical devices (loops, clips, bands)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It is important to treat diverticulitis quickly because it can lead to complications such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>abscess<\/li>\n<li>perforation of the colon<\/li>\n<li>peritonitis<\/li>\n<li>Fistula formation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Standard outpatient treatment for diverticulitis <hl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK459316\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">It contains<\/a><\/hl-trusted-source>:<\/p>\n<p>Learn about the best foods for diverticulitis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Managing diverticulitis and its associated symptoms is the best prevention method. By eating a high fiber diet, <a href=\"https:\/\/iffgd.org\/gi-disorders\/diverticulosis-and-diverticulitis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1pg8eb5\">20-35 grams (g)<\/a> Eating fiber daily can help prevent it. It is also essential to drink at least eight glasses of water to soften the stool and make it easier to pass.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-0\"><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><span style=\"font-size:0;line-height:0\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Diverticulosis and diverticulitis are related diseases that affect the large intestine. Both involve the presence of sacs called diverticula. Although diverticulosis is often asymptomatic, infection of these sacs can lead to diverticulitis and other complications.<\/p>\n<p>A high-fiber diet and adequate fluid intake can help reduce the risk of diverticulitis and its related symptoms. Treatment of acute diverticulitis may include antibiotics and bowel rest.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diverticulosis and diverticulitis are diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that have a common feature: diverticula, a term that refers to small pouches in the lining of the intestines. diverticular disease A general term for conditions involving diverticula. Diverticula are small sacs or sacs that develop within the intestinal tract. Diverticula can develop anywhere in the &#8230; <a title=\"Diverticulosis and diverticulitis: what you need to know\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/diverticulosis-and-diverticulitis-what-you-need-to-know\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Diverticulosis and diverticulitis: what you need to know\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2718,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[92,84],"class_list":["post-2717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diverticular-disease","tag-diverticulitis","tag-diverticulosis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2717\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}