{"id":3117,"date":"2023-11-19T06:40:03","date_gmt":"2023-11-19T06:40:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/narrowing-of-the-intestinal-lumen\/"},"modified":"2023-11-19T06:40:03","modified_gmt":"2023-11-19T06:40:03","slug":"narrowing-of-the-intestinal-lumen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/narrowing-of-the-intestinal-lumen\/","title":{"rendered":"narrowing of the intestinal lumen"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"health-sc-page_1-0\" data-sc-sticky-offset=\"60\" data-sc-ad-label-height=\"24\" data-sc-ad-track-spacing=\"100\" data-sc-min-track-height=\"250\" data-sc-max-track-height=\"600\" data-sc-breakpoint=\"50em\" data-sc-load-immediate=\"4\" data-sc-content-positions=\"[400, 1400, 1400, 1700, 2000, 2200, 2400, 2600, 2800]\" data-bind-scroll-on-start=\"true\">\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>A lumen is an opening inside a tubular body structure that is lined with body tissue known as an epithelial membrane. Examples of body structures with internal cavities include the large intestine, small intestine, veins, and arteries.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-2\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>The origin of the name is from Latin <em>lumens<\/em>, its one meaning is &#8220;light&#8221;. This is probably because the lumen is an opening inside the tube, through which light passes.\n<\/p>\n<figure id=\"health-sc-block-image--none_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block-image mntl-sc-block theme-none health-sc-block-image--none health-sc-block-image-base mntl-sc-block-universal-image figure-square figure-high-res\"><figcaption id=\"mntl-figure-caption_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-figure-caption figure-article-caption\">\n<span class=\"figure-article-caption-owner\"><\/p>\n<p>PIXOLOGICSTUDIO \/ Science Photo Library \/ Getty Images<\/p>\n<p><\/span><br \/>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-5\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>The size of the intestinal lumen may be measured to determine whether the intestinal wall is thickened. As the intestinal wall thickens and the lumen narrows, problems such as strictures (narrow areas of the intestine) can occur.\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"heading-toc\" id=\"toc-intestinal-lumen\"\/> <\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-7\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block health-sc-block-heading mntl-sc-block-heading\"> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-heading__text\">    intestinal lumen <\/span> <\/h2>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-8\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>In the intestine, the lumen is the opening within the intestine. It is surrounded by other parts of the intestinal wall: mucosa, submucosa, muscularis, and serosa.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-10\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>For food to pass through the intestines, the lumen must be clear, open, and free of structural problems that could cause obstruction. In people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), the lumen can be affected.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-12\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>IBD goes through active and remission periods. If the disease is advanced, inflammation may occur that affects the surface layer (mucosal layer) of the intestines, leading to ulcers. As the disease is managed and the ulcers on the lining of the intestinal wall heal in places, scar tissue may form.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-14\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>Repeated cycles of inflammation and healing can cause scar tissue to build up, resulting in thickening of the intestinal wall.<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"1\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"heading-toc\" id=\"toc-when-the-lumen-starts-to-become-narrowed\"\/> <\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-16\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block health-sc-block-heading mntl-sc-block-heading\"> <span class=\"mntl-sc-block-heading__text\">    When the lumen begins to narrow <\/span> <\/h2>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-17\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>Scar tissue behaves differently because it is not as flexible as normal tissue. When there is scar tissue in the intestines, the lumen may become affected and become narrowed or blocked (obstructed).\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-19\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>The narrowed area of \u200b\u200bthe lumen is called a stenosis. Waste products cannot easily pass through the lumen and can cause pain, intestinal obstruction, and other complications.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-21\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>Although strictures tend to be more commonly associated with Crohn&#8217;s disease than with ulcerative colitis, they can occur in both forms of IBD.<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"1\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-23\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>That&#8217;s because Crohn&#8217;s disease can occur anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus, and can affect multiple layers of the intestinal wall. Ulcerative colitis usually affects only the large intestine and rectum, and the inflammation it causes is generally limited to the superficial mucosal layer.<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"2\"\/>\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-25\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>In Crohn&#8217;s disease, strictures tend to occur in the small intestine, and in ulcerative colitis, strictures tend to occur in the rectum.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-27\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>Strictures can be very troublesome for IBD patients because they prevent food from moving through the intestines. If the stricture is very narrow, food begins to flow back into the intestines. This can cause an intestinal blockage, with symptoms such as pain, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation.\n<\/p>\n<p id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-29\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-html\">\n<p>In some cases, the obstruction can be treated in the hospital with a nasogastric (NG) tube or other methods, but some strictures are advanced enough to require surgery.<span class=\"ql-inline-citation\" data-cite=\"3\"\/> Without surgery, the blockage may persist.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"post-article_1-0\">\n<div id=\"sources_1-0\" class=\"comp sources mntl-block\">\n<div id=\"mntl-article-sources_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-article-sources mntl-expandable-block\" data-scroll-offset=\"70\">\n<div class=\"loc expandable-content\">\n<div id=\"source-guidelines_1-0\" class=\"comp source-guidelines mntl-text-block\">\n<p>Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed research, to support the facts in our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and reliable.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"mntl-article-sources__citation-sources_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-article-sources__citation-sources mntl-citation-sources mntl-sources\" data-tracking-container=\"true\">\n<ol class=\"mntl-sources__content\">\n<li class=\"mntl-sources__source\" id=\"citation-1\">\n<p>Chang CW, Wong JM, Tung CC, Shih IL, Wang HY, Wei SC. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5217\/ir.2015.13.1.19\" data-component=\"link\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"externalLink\" data-ordinal=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Intestinal stricture in Crohn&#8217;s disease<\/a>. <em>Inspection results<\/em>.  2015;13(1):19\u201326. doi:10.5217\/ir.2015.13.1.19<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"mntl-sources__source\" id=\"citation-2\">\n<p>Paray FQ, Wani ML, Malik AA, et al. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3506086\/\" data-component=\"link\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"externalLink\" data-ordinal=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ulcerative colitis: a challenge for surgeons<\/a>. <em>Int J Prev Med<\/em>.  2012;3(11):749\u2013763.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"mntl-sources__source\" id=\"citation-3\">\n<p>Dinka R, Kakkalo R. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/CEG.S41413\" data-component=\"link\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"externalLink\" data-ordinal=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Measuring disease activity in Crohn&#8217;s disease: What is currently available to clinicians?<\/a>. <em>Clin Exp Gastrointestinal Roll<\/em>.  2014;7:151\u2013161. doi:10.2147\/CEG.S41413<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p><span id=\"mntl-article-sources__subheading_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-article-sources__subheading mntl-text-block\"><\/p>\n<p>Additional Resources<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"mntl-article-sources__additional-reading_1-0\" class=\"comp mntl-article-sources__additional-reading mntl-additional-reading mntl-sources\" data-tracking-container=\"true\">\n<ul class=\"mntl-sources__content\">\n<li class=\"mntl-sources__source\">\n<p>Calabrese E, Zorzi F, Zuzzi S, et al. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crohns.2012.01.015\" class=\"pseudoStyle\" data-component=\"link\" data-source=\"inlineLink\" data-type=\"externalLink\" data-ordinal=\"1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Development of a numerical index to quantify small intestinal damage detected by ultrasound in Crohn&#8217;s disease<\/a>. <em>J. Crohn&#8217;s colitis<\/em>.  2012;6(8):852\u2013860. doi:10.1016\/j.crohns.2012.01.015<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"author-bio_1-0\" class=\"comp author-bio\">\n<div class=\"loc author-bio__image\">\n<img data-src=\"https:\/\/www.verywellhealth.com\/thmb\/fCFoKvI6iLO4I_78aNmNCpRG9FU=\/144x144\/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()\/AmberJ.Tresca_1000-03288146de15463da9ec7713d9c70c40.jpg\" width=\"144\" height=\"144\" class=\"lazyload universal-image__image\" data-expand=\"300\"\/><br \/>\n<noscript><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.verywellhealth.com\/thmb\/fCFoKvI6iLO4I_78aNmNCpRG9FU=\/144x144\/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()\/AmberJ.Tresca_1000-03288146de15463da9ec7713d9c70c40.jpg\" width=\"144\" height=\"144\" class=\"img--noscript universal-image__image\"\/><br \/>\n<\/noscript>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"author-bio__bio-text\">\n<span class=\"author-bio__bio-title\">Written by Amber J. Treska<\/span><br \/>\n<br \/>Amber J. Tresca is a freelance writer and speaker who focuses on gastrointestinal diseases, including IBD. She was diagnosed with ulcerative colitis at the age of 16.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"trust-ribbon_1-0\" class=\"comp trust-ribbon trust-ribbon-expandable-block\">\n<div class=\"loc expandable-content\">\n<div id=\"trust-ribbon__feedback-block_1-0\" class=\"comp trust-ribbon__feedback-block article-feedback mntl-article-feedback\">\n<div class=\"article-feedback__success-section js-success-section is-hidden\">\n<p>Thank you for your feedback!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-feedback__feedback-section js-feedback-section is-hidden\">\n<p>What is your feedback?<\/p>\n<p><button id=\"article-feedback__open-form-button_1-0\" class=\"comp article-feedback__feedback-button article-feedback__open-form-button mntl-button\"><\/p>\n<p>other<br \/>\n<\/button><br \/>\n<button id=\"helpful-button_1-0\" class=\"comp article-feedback__feedback-button helpful-button mntl-button\"><\/p>\n<p>useful<br \/>\n<\/button><br \/>\n<button id=\"report-error-button_1-0\" class=\"comp article-feedback__feedback-button report-error-button mntl-button\"><\/p>\n<p>Report an error<br \/>\n<\/button><br \/>\n<svg class=\"icon icon-x close-button\">\n<use xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"#icon-x\"\/>\n<\/svg><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A lumen is an opening inside a tubular body structure that is lined with body tissue known as an epithelial membrane. Examples of body structures with internal cavities include the large intestine, small intestine, veins, and arteries. The origin of the name is from Latin lumens, its one meaning is &#8220;light&#8221;. This is probably because &#8230; <a title=\"narrowing of the intestinal lumen\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/narrowing-of-the-intestinal-lumen\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about narrowing of the intestinal lumen\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[146],"tags":[338,2096,2097],"class_list":["post-3117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anorectal-anatomy-and-physiology","tag-intestinal","tag-lumen","tag-narrowing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3117"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3117\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drhimanshuyadav.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}